Chattel Mortgage Guide Australia: Business Car & Equipment Finance
- Chapter I: Introduction
- Chapter II: What is a Chattel Mortgage
- Chapter III: Who can get a chattel mortgage?
- Chapter IV: Chattel Mortgage Car Fiancnce
- Chapter V: Who qualifies
- Chapter VI: Chattel mortgage rates
- Chapter VII: Chattel mortgage calculator
- Chapter VIII Benefits
- Chapter IX Tax benefits
- Chapter X Chattel motgage v lease
- Chapter XI Types of assets
- Chapter IXI Balloon payments
- Chapter XIII How to apply
- Chapter XIV Summary
- Chapter XV FAQ's
Introduction
A chattel mortgage is a business finance option that helps Australian businesses, sole traders and ABN holders purchase the vehicles and equipment they need to keep moving. It is commonly used to finance cars, utes, vans, trucks, trailers, machinery and other commercial assets used for business purposes.
With a chattel mortgage, your business owns the asset from the start of the loan. The lender provides the funds to purchase the asset and registers a security interest over it until the finance is repaid. This gives businesses a practical way to access essential assets while spreading the cost over time through structured repayments.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help businesses compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel, with support from application through to settlement. This guide explains what a chattel mortgage is, how it works, how it compares with finance leases and hire purchase, what can affect your rates and repayments, and how to structure business vehicle or equipment finance around your cash flow.
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What is a Chattel Mortgage?
A chattel mortgage is a type of business asset finance that allows you to purchase a vehicle, piece of machinery or other movable business asset while using that asset as security for the loan.
In simple terms, the “chattel” is the asset being financed, such as a car, ute, van, truck, trailer or equipment. The “mortgage” is the lender’s registered interest over that asset until the finance is repaid.
Unlike some lease-style finance options, a chattel mortgage generally gives your business ownership of the asset from the beginning of the loan. This can make it a practical option for Australian businesses, sole traders and ABN holders that want to own their work vehicle or equipment while paying it off over time.
For example, if your business buys a ute using a chattel mortgage, the ute is owned by your business from settlement. The lender registers a security interest over the ute, and your business makes regular repayments over the agreed loan term. Once the finance is paid out, the lender’s security interest can be removed.
At Ausloans Finance Group, chattel mortgages are commonly used to help customers finance business cars, utes, vans, trucks, trailers, yellow goods, machinery and equipment. Our brokers help compare lender options, structure repayments and match the finance to how the asset will be used in your business.
Chattel Mortgage Meaning
The meaning of chattel mortgage is straightforward: it is a secured business loan over a movable asset.
The asset is the chattel.
The lender’s security over the asset is the mortgage.
Your business uses the asset while repaying the loan.
This structure is often used when a business wants ownership, fixed repayment options and the ability to finance an asset that supports income, operations or growth.
Simple Chattel Mortgage Example
Your business needs a $60,000 work ute.
With a chattel mortgage:
- Your business purchases and owns the ute from settlement.
- The lender registers a security interest over the ute.
- You make regular repayments over the agreed loan term.
- You may choose to include a balloon payment to reduce regular repayments.
- Once the loan is paid out, the lender’s interest over the asset can be removed.
This makes chattel mortgage finance a common option for businesses that need reliable vehicles or equipment but want to preserve cash flow rather than paying the full purchase price upfront.
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How Does a Chattel Mortgage Work?
A chattel mortgage works by turning the vehicle or equipment you want to buy into the security for the finance. Your business gets access to the asset, the lender funds the purchase, and repayments are made over an agreed loan term.
The important difference is ownership. With a chattel mortgage, your business generally owns the asset from settlement, while the lender registers a security interest over it until the loan is repaid. This allows your business to use the car, ute, truck, machinery or equipment while paying it off over time.
For many business owners, this structure is useful because it can help preserve cash flow. Instead of using a large amount of working capital to buy an asset outright, you can spread the cost across regular repayments and keep funds available for wages, stock, marketing, operating costs or growth.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help you compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel and structure the finance around your business, asset type and repayment goals.
How a Chattel Mortgage Works Step by Step
1. Choose the asset your business needs
The process starts with the asset you want to purchase. This may be a car, ute, van, truck, trailer, piece of machinery, earthmoving equipment, farm equipment, medical equipment or another commercial asset used for business purposes.
The asset type, age, condition, price and intended use can all influence which lenders may be suitable.
2. Apply for finance online
Your business applies for finance online though our digital application process using details such as your ABN, business structure, income, trading history, credit profile and the asset being purchased.
Depending on the lender and application type, you may need to provide business bank statements, financials, tax returns, identification, an invoice or quote, and details of any deposit or trade-in.
3. Ausloans compares lender options
Rather than relying on a single lender, Ausloans helps compare available options across a wide lender panel. This allows your broker to look at more than just the headline rate.
The right structure may depend on your cash flow, loan term, balloon preference, asset type, documentation available, business history and how quickly you need settlement.
4. The lender assesses the application
The lender reviews the application and decides whether the loan meets its credit policy. This assessment may include your business income, serviceability, credit history, asset details and the overall risk profile of the deal.
If approved, the lender will issue finance terms that outline the loan amount, interest rate, repayment amount, loan term, fees, conditions and any balloon payment.
5. Settlement takes place
Once the finance documents are completed and lender conditions are met, the lender pays the supplier or seller. Your business then takes ownership of the asset and can begin using it for business purposes.
For vehicle finance, this may involve settlement with a dealer, private seller or other approved sale channel, depending on lender requirements.
6. The lender registers its security interest
The lender registers a security interest over the asset, usually through the Personal Property Securities Register, known as the PPSR. This protects the lender while the loan is active.
Your business still uses and generally owns the asset, but the lender keeps its registered interest until the finance is paid out.
7. Your business makes regular repayments
Repayments are made over the agreed loan term. Depending on the lender, you may be able to choose weekly, fortnightly or monthly repayments.
Many chattel mortgages use fixed repayments, which can make it easier to plan business cash flow. You may also be able to include a balloon payment at the end of the term to reduce regular repayments during the loan.
8. The loan is paid out
At the end of the term, the loan is finalised once all repayments and any balloon payment have been made. The lender’s security interest can then be removed.
Some businesses choose to keep the asset, while others use this point as an opportunity to upgrade, sell, trade in or refinance into a newer vehicle or piece of equipment.
What Makes a Chattel Mortgage Different?
A chattel mortgage is different from some other business finance structures because your business generally owns the asset from the start. The lender does not usually own the asset during the loan term. Instead, the lender’s protection comes from the registered security interest over the asset.
This can make chattel mortgage finance a practical option for businesses that want:
- Ownership from settlement
- Structured repayments
- Secured business finance
- Potential balloon payment options
- Finance for vehicles, machinery or equipment
- A loan structure that can be matched to business cash flow
- Broker support comparing lenders and repayment structures
How Ausloans Helps Structure the Loan
The way a chattel mortgage is structured can affect your repayments, cash flow and total cost of finance. That is why Ausloans looks beyond the loan amount and helps compare the key details that matter to your business.
Your broker can help you consider:
- Which lenders may suit your business profile
- Whether a shorter or longer loan term is more appropriate
- Whether a balloon payment may support your cash flow
- How the asset type may affect lender options
- What documents are likely to be required
- Whether the finance structure aligns with how long you expect to keep the asset
- How quickly settlement may be possible
The goal is to help you access the vehicle or equipment your business needs with a finance structure that is clear, practical and built around how your business operates.
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Chattel Mortgage Car Finance
For many Australian businesses, a vehicle is more than a way to get from one job to the next. It can be the tool that keeps staff on the road, stock moving, clients serviced and revenue coming in.
Chattel mortgage car finance is designed for businesses and ABN holders that want to purchase a vehicle for business use while spreading the cost over a structured loan term. It is commonly used for cars, utes, vans, SUVs, 4WDs, light commercial vehicles and small fleets.
With this type of finance, your business generally owns the vehicle from settlement. The lender funds the purchase and takes security over the vehicle until the loan is repaid. This can make a chattel mortgage a practical option for businesses that want ownership, predictable repayments and flexibility around loan terms, deposits and balloon payments.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help customers compare chattel mortgage car finance options across a wide lender panel. Instead of approaching one lender directly, your broker can help match your business profile, vehicle type and repayment goals with suitable finance options.
What Is a Chattel Mortgage Car Loan?
A chattel mortgage car loan is a business vehicle loan secured against the car being financed. The car is the chattel, and the lender’s registered interest over the car is the mortgage.
This structure is often used when the vehicle will be used mainly for business purposes. Depending on lender requirements, it may be suitable for sole traders, contractors, companies, partnerships, trusts and other ABN holders.
A chattel mortgage car loan may be used to finance:
- Work utes
- Trade vans
- Business cars
- SUVs and 4WDs
- Light commercial vehicles
- Delivery vehicles
- Company cars
- Sales vehicles
- Fleet vehicles
Why Businesses Use Chattel Mortgage Car Finance
Businesses often choose chattel mortgage car finance because it allows them to access the vehicle they need without paying the full purchase price upfront. This can help protect working capital while still giving the business use and ownership of the vehicle.
Depending on the lender and your business circumstances, chattel mortgage car finance may offer:
- Structured repayments over an agreed loan term
- Fixed-rate options for repayment certainty
- The ability to include a balloon payment
- Finance for new or used vehicles
- Options for dealer, private sale or auction purchases
- Potential business tax and GST benefits, subject to eligibility
- A secured loan structure using the vehicle as security
Chattel Mortgage for Utes, Vans and Work Vehicles
Utes, vans and commercial vehicles are among the most common assets financed with a chattel mortgage. For trades, mobile services, delivery businesses and contractors, the right vehicle can directly support day-to-day operations.
Ausloans can help compare finance options for vehicles such as dual-cab utes, service vans, courier vehicles, worksite 4WDs and other vehicles used to carry tools, stock, staff or equipment.
Your broker can also help you think through the structure of the loan, including whether a balloon payment may suit your cash flow and how the loan term aligns with how long you expect to keep the vehicle.
Chattel Mortgage for Company Cars and Fleets
Chattel mortgage finance can also be used by businesses purchasing company cars or expanding a small fleet. This may suit businesses that need vehicles for sales teams, field staff, managers, delivery drivers or operational use.
For growing businesses, the finance structure matters. Repayments, balloon amounts, loan terms and lender conditions can all affect cash flow. Ausloans helps compare options so your vehicle finance is built around the way your business operates, not just the price of the car.
New and Used Vehicle Finance
A chattel mortgage can be used for both new and used vehicles, depending on lender policy, vehicle age, condition and intended use.
Ausloans can help with finance for vehicles purchased through dealerships, private sellers or other approved sale channels. Lender requirements can vary, so having a broker involved can make it easier to understand what documents are needed and which lenders may be suitable for the vehicle you want to buy.
Is Chattel Mortgage Car Finance Right for Your Business?
Chattel mortgage car finance may be worth considering if your business wants to own the vehicle, spread the purchase cost over time and use the vehicle as security for the loan.
It may be suitable if you:
- Have an active ABN
- Need a vehicle mainly for business use
- Want ownership from the start of the loan
- Prefer structured repayments
- Want to explore balloon payment options
- Are buying a car, ute, van, SUV, 4WD or light commercial vehicle
- Want broker support comparing lenders and repayment structures
Ausloans Finance Group can help you compare chattel mortgage car finance options and understand which lenders may fit your business, vehicle and cash flow needs.
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Who Can Get a Chattel Mortgage?
Eligibility Requirements
Business Structure:
Sole traders with an active ABN
With cards, features are easy to read and browse through.
Partnerships and companies
With cards, features are easy to read and browse through.
Trusts and other business entities
With cards, features are easy to read and browse through.
Business Requirements:
- Valid Australian Business Number (ABN)
- Minimum 6-12 months trading history (varies by lender)
- Demonstrated business income and cash flow
- Good business credit history
Asset Requirements:
- Vehicle or equipment must be used primarily for business (51%+ business use)
- Asset must be suitable as loan security
- Age and condition restrictions may apply
- Must meet Australian Design Rules (for vehicles)
Credit Score Requirements:
While requirements vary between lenders, most prefer:
- Good Credit (622+): Access to competitive rates and terms
- Fair Credit (510-621): May qualify with higher rates or deposits
- Poor Credit (Below 510): Specialist lenders available, potentially requiring deposits
Important: Business credit history is often more important than personal credit for established businesses.
Can a new business get a chattel mortgage?
Some lenders may consider newer businesses, start-ups or recently registered ABNs, but the application may require stronger supporting documents, a deposit, a lower-risk asset, or a director’s personal credit assessment.
Ausloans can help match your profile with lenders that consider your business structure, trading history, asset type and credit position.
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Chattel Mortgage Rates and Repayments
Chattel mortgage rates and repayments are not the same for every business. The rate you receive will depend on the lender, the asset being financed, your business profile and the way the loan is structured.
For example, a well-established company financing a new work vehicle may be assessed differently to a new sole trader purchasing used equipment. The loan amount, term, balloon payment, deposit, trading history and available documents can all influence the final finance offer.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help businesses compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel. This means your broker can look beyond a single advertised rate and help you understand the full structure of the loan, including repayments, fees, balloon options and lender conditions.
What Can Affect Chattel Mortgage Rates?
A chattel mortgage is usually secured against the vehicle or equipment being financed. Because the lender has security over the asset, the interest rate may be more competitive than some unsecured business finance options. However, the final rate still depends on how the lender assesses the application.
Factors that can affect your chattel mortgage rate include:
- Your business trading history
- Business income and cash flow
- Your credit profile
- The type of asset being financed
- Whether the asset is new or used
- The age, condition and value of the asset
- The loan amount
- The loan term
- Whether you include a deposit or trade-in
- Whether you choose a balloon payment
- The documents available to support the application
- The lender’s credit policy and appetite for the asset type
This is why two businesses financing similar vehicles may receive different rates. Lenders look at the full picture, not just the price of the asset.
What Can Affect Your Repayments?
Your repayment amount is shaped by more than the interest rate. A lower rate can help, but the loan structure also plays a major role in what you pay each week, fortnight or month.
Your chattel mortgage repayments may be affected by:
- The amount borrowed
- The interest rate
- The length of the loan term
- The repayment frequency
- Any upfront fees or ongoing fees
- The size of your deposit or trade-in
- Whether a balloon payment is included
- The amount of the balloon payment
- Whether the repayments are fixed or variable
A longer loan term may reduce regular repayments, but it can increase the total interest paid over the life of the loan. A shorter term may increase regular repayments, but it can help pay the finance down faster.
A balloon payment can also reduce regular repayments during the loan term, but it leaves a larger amount due at the end. Your Ausloans broker can help you compare different structures so you can see how the loan term and balloon amount may affect cash flow.
Fixed Chattel Mortgage Repayments
Many chattel mortgages are structured with fixed repayments. This can be useful for business owners who want repayment certainty and easier cash flow planning.
Fixed repayments can help you understand:
- How much the finance will cost each repayment period
- How the loan fits into your business budget
- What your regular commitment will be over the term
- Whether a balloon payment may make repayments more manageable
For businesses managing fuel, wages, rent, supplier costs and other operating expenses, predictable repayments can make vehicle or equipment finance easier to plan around.
Weekly, Fortnightly or Monthly Repayments
Depending on the lender, you may be able to choose weekly, fortnightly or monthly repayments. The right frequency may depend on how your business receives income.
For example:
- A contractor paid weekly may prefer weekly repayments.
- A business with regular monthly invoicing may prefer monthly repayments.
- A growing business may want repayments aligned with cash flow timing.
Ausloans can help you compare repayment frequency options where available, so the finance structure works with the way money moves through your business.
Chattel Mortgage Repayment Example
This example is for illustration only. Actual repayments will depend on the approved interest rate, lender fees, loan term, asset type, business profile and finance conditions
Comparing Chattel Mortgage Rates Properly
When comparing chattel mortgage rates, it is important to look at the complete finance offer rather than the rate alone.
A useful comparison should consider:
- Interest rate
- Comparison rate, where available
- Establishment fees
- Monthly or ongoing fees
- PPSR registration costs
- Loan term
- Repayment frequency
- Balloon payment
- Early payout conditions
- Asset restrictions
- Documentation requirements
- Settlement speed
A lower advertised rate may not always be the best overall fit if the fees, conditions or structure do not suit your business. Ausloans helps you review the finance option as a whole, so you can make a more informed decision.
Why Use Ausloans to Compare Chattel Mortgage Rates?
Different lenders price chattel mortgages in different ways. Some may be stronger for newer businesses, while others may suit established companies, low-doc applications, specific asset types or larger commercial purchases.
Ausloans helps by comparing lender options based on your actual situation, including:
- Your ABN and business structure
- The asset you want to finance
- How long you have been trading
- Your income and bank statement position
- Your credit profile
- Whether you want a balloon payment
- Whether you are buying from a dealer, private seller or other channel
- How quickly you need the asset funded
This can save time and reduce the guesswork involved in approaching lenders one by one.
Get a Chattel Mortgage Repayment Estimate
The most accurate way to understand your chattel mortgage repayments is to compare options based on your business, asset and loan structure.
Ausloans Finance Group can help you estimate repayments, compare lender options and understand how different loan terms or balloon amounts may affect your cash flow without impacting your credit score.
Whether you are financing a business car, ute, van, truck, machinery or equipment, our team can help you find a practical chattel mortgage structure for your business.
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Chattel Mortgage Calculator: Estimate Your Repayments
Use our chattel mortgage calculator to estimate what your repayments could look like when financing a business car, ute, van, truck, machinery or equipment.
This calculator is designed to give Australian business owners, sole traders and ABN holders a simple way to test different loan amounts, terms, repayment frequencies, interest rates and balloon payments before applying.
Your estimate can help you understand how different finance structures may affect your business cash flow. For example, you can compare a shorter loan term against a longer term, or see how adding a balloon payment may reduce regular repayments while leaving a larger amount due at the end of the loan.
Chattel Mortgage Calculator
Estimate repayments for a business vehicle, machinery or equipment purchase using a chattel mortgage structure.
The interest rate used in this calculator is for repayment modelling only. Your actual chattel mortgage rate may depend on your business profile, credit history, asset type, loan amount, loan term, fees and lender assessment.
Ausloans Finance Group can help compare lender options and provide a personalised estimate based on your business and asset details.
A balloon payment is a lump sum that may be due at the end of the chattel mortgage term. Adding a balloon can reduce your regular repayments, but it leaves a larger final amount to pay, refinance or manage when the loan ends.
How to Use the Chattel Mortgage Calculator
Start by entering the amount you want to finance. This may be the purchase price of the vehicle or equipment, less any deposit, trade-in or amount you plan to pay upfront.
Then adjust the calculator fields to match the type of finance structure you want to explore.
You can estimate repayments by changing:
- The loan amount
- The type of asset being financed
- Whether the asset is new, used or being refinanced
- The loan term
- The repayment frequency
- The interest rate
- The balloon payment, if you want one
The calculator will then estimate your repayments weekly, fortnightly or monthly.
What the Calculator Can Help You Compare
A chattel mortgage is not only about the amount borrowed. The way the loan is structured can have a major impact on your repayments and cash flow.
The calculator can help you explore questions such as:
- What could my repayments look like on a business vehicle?
- How much could a balloon payment reduce my regular repayments?
- What happens if I choose a 3-year term instead of a 5-year term?
- Should I compare weekly, fortnightly or monthly repayments?
- How does a higher or lower interest rate change the repayment estimate?
- What repayment range should I plan for before speaking with a broker?
These estimates can be useful when budgeting for a new business car, work ute, van, truck, trailer, machinery or equipment purchase.
Using a Balloon Payment in the Calculator
A balloon payment is an optional lump sum that may be due at the end of the loan term. Including a balloon can reduce your regular repayments because part of the loan balance is deferred until the end of the finance agreement.
For example, if your business finances a $60,000 vehicle with a 30% balloon, the balloon amount would be $18,000. Your regular repayments may be lower during the loan term, but your business would need to pay, refinance, trade in or otherwise manage the balloon amount at the end.
A balloon payment can be useful for cash flow, but it should be planned carefully. Your Ausloans broker can help you compare repayment options with and without a balloon so you can understand the difference before choosing a structure.
Calculator Estimates vs Personalised Chattel Mortgage Rates
The calculator gives you a guide only. It does not confirm your approved interest rate, repayment amount or borrowing capacity.
Your actual chattel mortgage repayments may depend on:
- Your business trading history
- Your ABN and business structure
- Your credit profile
- The asset type, age and value
- Whether the asset is new or used
- The loan term
- The deposit or trade-in amount
- The selected balloon payment
- Lender fees and charges
- The documents available to support your application
- The lender’s credit policy
That is why the calculator should be used as a planning tool, not a final finance quote.
Get a Personalised Chattel Mortgage Estimate
Once you have tested a few repayment scenarios, Ausloans Finance Group can help you take the next step.
Our brokers can compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel and help you understand which structures may suit your business, asset and cash flow needs.
Whether you are financing a business car, ute, van, truck, machinery or equipment, Ausloans can help you move from an estimate to a personalised finance option.
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Benefits of Chattel Mortgages
Immediate Ownership
Unlike leasing arrangements, you own the asset from day one, which means:
Asset on Balance Sheet:
The asset appears as an asset on your business balance sheet .
Control and Flexibility:
You can modify, sell, or use the asset as needed
No KM Restrictions:
Unlike some lease agreements, there are typically no usage limitation .
Build Equity
You build equity in the asset from the first payment
Competitive Interest Rates:
Chattel mortgages typically offer lower interest rates than unsecured business loans because:
- Secured Loan: The asset serves as collateral, reducing lender risk
- Business Focus: Designed specifically for business use with competitive pricing
- Market Competition: Strong competition among lenders keeps rates competitive
Typical Rate Ranges:
- Prime business borrowers: From 6.24% p.a.
- Standard business borrowers: 7-12% p.a.
- Higher-risk borrowers: 12-18% p.a.
Flexible Repayment options
Repayment Structures:
Fixed Monthly Payments
Predictable budgeting with consistent payments (weekly also available)
Seasonal Payments
Align payments with your business cash flow cycles
Balloon Payments
Lower monthly payments with a larger final payment
Variable Terms
Loan terms typically range from 1-7 years
Tax Advantages:
One of the biggest benefits of chattel mortgages is the potential tax savings:
Interest Deductions
Interest payments may be tax-deductible as a business expense
Depreciation Claims
You can claim depreciation on the asset's declining value
GST Benefits
If GST-registered, you may claim input tax credits on the purchase
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Tax Benefits and GST Implications
When it comes to chattel mortgages, the benefits go beyond simply financing your vehicle or equipment — they can also deliver valuable tax advantages for your business. From claiming interest payments as deductions to leveraging depreciation and GST input tax credits, understanding how these factors work can significantly reduce your overall costs and improve cash flow. Below, we break down the key tax considerations and how to make the most of them.
Claiming Interest as a Tax Deduction
The interest portion of your chattel mortgage payments may be tax-deductible if the asset is used for business purposes.
Example:
- Monthly payment: $800
- Interest portion: $300
- Principal portion: $500
- Potential tax deduction: $300 per month
Important: Only the business-use percentage is deductible. If the vehicle is used 80% for business, you can claim 80% of the interest.
Depreciation Deductions
You may be able to claim depreciation on the asset's declining value over time.
Depreciation Methods:
- Prime Cost Method: Straight-line depreciation over the asset's effective life
- Diminishing Value Method: Higher deductions in early years, lower in later years
- Instant Asset Write-Off: For eligible small businesses, immediate deduction for assets under certain thresholds
2025-26 Instant Asset Write-Off:
- The ATO states that the $20,000 instant asset write-off applies for the 2025–26 income year for eligible small businesses on a per-asset basis
GST Input Tax Credits
If your business is registered for GST, you may be able to claim a GST credit on the purchase of the asset, subject to eligibility and business-use percentage.
For cars above the ATO car limit, GST credits are capped. The ATO states that for 2026–27, the maximum GST credit for cars above the car limit is $6,353, calculated as 1/11 × $69,883
GST Credit Calculation:
- Full Credit: Available if the asset is used 100% for business
- Partial Credit: Proportional to business use percentage
- Car Limit: For cars, GST credits are capped at 1/11th of the ATO car limit
Example GST Calculation
This is a simplified example only. Actual GST treatment depends on your business, GST registration, business-use percentage and ATO rules.
Tax disclaimer
Tax rules, thresholds and eligibility criteria can change. This information is general only and does not consider your business circumstances. Speak with your accountant or tax adviser before claiming deductions, GST credits or depreciation.
Tax Planning Considerations
Timing of Purchase:
Consider the timing of your purchase for optimal tax benefits
Business Use Percentage:
Maintain accurate records of business vs. private use
Professional Advice:
Consult with your accountant to optimise tax benefits
Record Keeping:
Keep detailed records of all expenses and usage for tax purposes
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Chattel Mortgage vs Lease: What’s the Difference?
A chattel mortgage is often compared with finance leases and hire purchase because all three can be used to finance business vehicles or equipment. The main difference is usually how ownership works during the finance term.
With a chattel mortgage, your business generally owns the asset from settlement, while the lender registers a security interest over it until the loan is repaid. With a finance lease, the finance provider usually owns the asset during the lease term and your business pays to use it. With hire purchase, ownership usually transfers after the final payment is made.
The right option depends on how your business wants to use the asset, how long you plan to keep it, your cash flow, accounting treatment and tax position.
Ausloans Finance Group can help you compare chattel mortgage, lease and other business finance structures across a wide lender panel, so you can choose an option that fits your business and asset strategy.
For a detailed breakdown, read our full comparison guide: Chattel Mortgage vs Lease vs Hire Purchase.
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Types of Assets You Can Finance With a Chattel Mortgage
Types of Assets You Can Finance With a Chattel Mortgage
A chattel mortgage can be used to finance a wide range of business assets, not just cars. If the asset is movable, used for business purposes and acceptable to the lender as security, it may be suitable for chattel mortgage finance.
This makes chattel mortgages a flexible option for Australian businesses, sole traders and ABN holders that need to purchase vehicles, machinery or equipment without paying the full cost upfront.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help businesses compare chattel mortgage options for cars, utes, vans, trucks, trailers, yellow goods, farm machinery, medical equipment, fit-outs and other commercial assets. Your broker can help match the asset type, business profile and repayment structure with lenders that understand your industry.
Business Cars and Light Commercial Vehicles
Chattel mortgages are commonly used to finance business vehicles that keep staff, tools, stock and services on the road.
Vans:
Ideal for service businesses and deliveries
Motorcycles:
For courier services and specialised business use
This type of finance may suit sole traders, contractors, sales teams, delivery businesses, mobile service providers and companies that need reliable vehicles for day-to-day operations.
For example, a tradie may use a chattel mortgage to finance a dual-cab ute, while a mobile service business may use one to purchase a van fitted out for tools, stock or equipment.
Heavy Commercial Vehicles
Chattel mortgage finance can also be used for larger commercial vehicles, including trucks and heavy transport assets. Common truck and heavy vehicle assets include:
Trucks:
Various sizes for freight and logistics businesses
Buses:
Suitable for various business applications
Utes and Light Trucks:
Popular for trades and delivery businesses
Specialised Vehicles:
Refrigerated trucks, food trucks, mobile workshops
Road transport vehicles
Semi-trailers and specialised transport trailers
Construction Vehicles:
Concrete trucks, crane trucks, and other specialised equipment
These assets are often essential for businesses in freight, logistics, construction, civil works, agriculture, waste management and transport services.
Ausloans can help compare truck and heavy vehicle finance options based on the asset type, age, purchase price, business use and lender requirements.
Trailers and Transport Equipment
Trailers can also be financed under a chattel mortgage when they are used for business purposes.
Examples include:
- Box trailers
- Plant trailers
- Car trailers
- Enclosed trailers
- Refrigerated trailers
- Semi-trailers
- Flatbed trailers
- Tipper trailers
- Livestock trailers
- Specialised transport trailers
For businesses that rely on moving tools, equipment, vehicles, livestock or freight, trailer finance can be structured alongside other vehicle or equipment finance needs.
Construction and Earthmoving Equipment
Chattel mortgages are often used to finance equipment for construction, civil works, landscaping, excavation and earthmoving businesses.
Eligible assets may include:
- Excavators
- Skid steers
- Loaders
- Dozers
- Graders
- Rollers
- Backhoes
- Forklifts
- Access equipment
- Compressors
- Generators
- Site equipment
- Concrete and compaction equipment
Because construction and earthmoving assets can be high-value purchases, the right finance structure matters. Ausloans can help compare lenders that understand equipment values, asset age, private sale purchases, dealer purchases and industry-specific cash flow.
Farm and Agriculture Equipment
Chattel mortgage finance can support farming, agriculture and rural businesses that need equipment to operate, expand or replace ageing machinery.
Common agricultural assets include:
- Tractors
- Harvesters
- Balers
- Seeders
- Spreaders
- Sprayers
- Irrigation equipment
- Farm trailers
- Utility vehicles
- Livestock equipment
- Agricultural machinery
- Attachments and implements
For seasonal businesses, finance structure can be especially important. Ausloans can help explore repayment options that suit the business, asset and lender policy.
Medical, Dental and Veterinary Equipment
Healthcare businesses may use chattel mortgage finance to purchase high-value equipment for clinics, practices and specialist services.
Assets may include:
- Medical equipment
- Dental chairs and equipment
- Veterinary equipment
- Imaging equipment
- Diagnostic equipment
- Treatment equipment
- Practice equipment
- Specialist healthcare technology
This may suit medical centres, dental clinics, allied health providers, veterinary practices and other healthcare businesses looking to upgrade or expand their services.
Hospitality, Retail and Fit-Out Equipment
Chattel mortgage finance may also be used for commercial equipment and fit-out assets that help a business trade, serve customers or improve operations.
Examples include:
- Commercial kitchen equipment
- Coffee machines
- Refrigeration units
- Display cabinets
- Restaurant equipment
- Bakery equipment
- POS systems
- Shop fittings
- Salon equipment
- Gym equipment
- Vending machines
- Commercial laundry equipment
For retail, hospitality and service-based businesses, asset finance can help spread the cost of essential equipment while preserving working capital for stock, wages, rent and marketing.
Office, Technology and Business Equipment
Some businesses use chattel mortgage finance to purchase higher-value equipment used in daily operations.
Examples include:
- IT hardware
- Office equipment
- Printers and production equipment
- Telecommunications equipment
- Security systems
- Solar and energy equipment
- Manufacturing machinery
- Workshop tools
- Industrial equipment
Lender appetite can vary depending on the type of equipment, resale value and useful life, so it is important to compare options before committing to a purchase.
New and Used Asset Finance
A chattel mortgage can be used for both new and used assets, depending on the lender, asset age, condition, purchase channel and valuation.
Ausloans can help with assets purchased through:
- Dealerships
- Equipment suppliers
- Private sellers
- Auctions
- Existing finance refinances
- Business-to-business sales
Used assets may still be financeable, but lenders may apply different conditions depending on the asset type, age, kilometres, hours, condition and market value.
Not Sure Whether Your Asset Qualifies?
If you are unsure whether a vehicle, machine or piece of equipment can be financed with a chattel mortgage, Ausloans can help assess the asset and compare lender options.
Our brokers can help you understand what documents may be required, which lenders may consider the asset and how the finance could be structured around your business cash flow.
Whether you need a work vehicle, truck, trailer, machine, fit-out or specialised commercial asset, Ausloans Finance Group can help you explore chattel mortgage finance options across a wide lender panel.
Balloon Payments on Chattel Mortgages
A balloon payment is an optional lump sum that may be due at the end of a chattel mortgage. It is commonly used in business vehicle and equipment finance to reduce regular repayments during the loan term.
Instead of paying the full amount down evenly across the loan, part of the balance is left until the end. For example, if your business finances an $80,000 asset with a 20% balloon, the final balloon amount would be $16,000.
The benefit is that your regular repayments may be lower, which can help with business cash flow. The trade-off is that your business needs a plan for the final payment. At the end of the loan, you may need to pay the balloon, refinance it, trade in the asset, sell the asset, or upgrade into another finance arrangement.
Because a balloon leaves more of the loan balance unpaid during the term, it will usually increase the total interest paid compared with the same loan with no balloon. The right structure depends on your cash flow, asset plans, business goals and lender requirements.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help businesses compare chattel mortgage options with and without balloon payments. Your broker can show how different balloon amounts may affect repayments and help you choose a structure that fits the way your business uses the asset.
For a deeper breakdown, read our full guide to chattel mortgage balloon payments.
Supporting content
How to Apply for a Chattel Mortgage With Ausloans
Applying for a chattel mortgage through Ausloans Finance Group is designed to be simple, guided and matched to the way your business operates.
Whether you are buying a business car, ute, van, truck, trailer, machinery or equipment, our team helps you compare suitable lender options and structure the finance around your asset, cash flow and business profile.
1. Tell Us What You Want to Finance
The process starts with the asset your business needs.
This may be a:
- Business car
- Ute or van
- Truck or trailer
- Machinery or yellow goods
- Farm equipment
- Medical equipment
- Commercial fit-out
- Other business asset
You can apply when you already have an invoice or quote, or earlier if you are still comparing vehicles or equipment options and want to know your borrowing power. This can help you understand your possible borrowing position before committing to a purchase.
2. Complete a Quick Finance Enquiry
You can start your chattel mortgage enquiry online without impacting your credit score.
To complete the online application you will usually need details such as:
- Your ABN
- Business structure
- Time in business
- Asset type and purchase price
- Whether the asset is new or used
- Preferred loan term
- Whether you want to consider a balloon payment
- Your contact details
- Basic income or business trading information
The goal at this stage is to understand what you are buying, how the asset will be used and what type of finance structure may suit your business.
3. Check Your Options Through Zink and Our Broker Network
Ausloans uses its finance technology and broker network to help assess your enquiry and compare suitable lender pathways.
Where available, Zink can help support the assessment process by capturing application details, identifying finance options and helping move the application forward more efficiently.
Your Ausloans broker then looks at the full picture, including your business profile, asset type, lender requirements, loan term, repayment preferences and balloon options.
4. Compare Chattel Mortgage Structures
A chattel mortgage is not just about getting a rate. The structure matters.
Your broker can help compare options such as:
- Loan amount
- Interest rate
- Repayment frequency
- Loan term
- Balloon payment
- Deposit or trade-in
- Fees and charges
- Lender conditions
- Required documents
- Estimated repayments
This helps you understand how different structures may affect your cash flow before you decide which option to proceed with.
5. Provide Supporting Documents
The documents required will depend on the lender, your business profile and the type of asset being financed.
You may be asked for:
- Identification
- ABN details
- Business bank statements
- Financial statements or tax returns
- GST registration details, if applicable
- Asset invoice, quote or sale contract
- Details of any deposit or trade-in
- Existing finance details, if refinancing
Some applications may require full financials, while others may be assessed using bank statements or a low-doc style process, depending on lender policy and your circumstances.
6. Receive Approval and Review the Offer
If a lender approves your application, you will receive finance terms showing the key details of the chattel mortgage.
This may include:
- Approved loan amount
- Interest rate
- Repayment amount
- Loan term
- Repayment frequency
- Balloon payment, if selected
- Fees and charges
- Conditions of approval
Your Ausloans broker can walk you through the offer so you understand the repayment commitment and the next steps before settlement.
7. Settle the Finance and Take Delivery
Once the loan documents are signed and lender conditions are met, settlement can take place.
The lender will usually pay the dealer, supplier, seller or existing financier directly. Your business can then take ownership of the asset and begin using it for business purposes.
For vehicle and equipment finance, the lender will generally register a security interest over the asset until the loan is repaid.
8. Manage the Loan Over the Term
After settlement, your business makes repayments over the agreed loan term.
If your chattel mortgage includes a balloon payment, Ausloans can help you understand your options before the end of the term. Depending on your circumstances and lender approval, you may be able to pay the balloon, refinance it, trade in the asset, sell the asset or upgrade into a new finance arrangement.
Apply for a Chattel Mortgage
Ausloans Finance Group can help you compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel for business vehicles, machinery and equipment.
Start with a quick enquiry and our team can help you understand your options, estimate repayments and find a finance structure that suits your business.
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Summary
A chattel mortgage can be a powerful finance solution for businesses looking to purchase vehicles, equipment, or other assets while maintaining ownership and unlocking valuable tax advantages from day one. With competitive interest rates, flexible repayment options, and potential benefits like GST input credits and depreciation claims, it’s a financing strategy designed to support growth, preserve cash flow, and strengthen your balance sheet.
Whether you’re a sole trader upgrading a work ute, a growing company expanding your fleet, or a business investing in specialised machinery, the right finance structure can make all the difference.
Ready to put a chattel mortgage to work for your business? Apply now and let Ausloans help you compare lenders, secure competitive rates, and finance the assets you need to move your business forward.
Chattel Mortgage FAQ's
A chattel mortgage is a business finance product used to purchase a movable asset, such as a car, ute, van, truck, trailer, machinery or equipment. The business generally owns the asset from the start of the loan, while the lender registers a security interest over it until the finance is repaid.
At Ausloans Finance Group, we help Australian businesses, sole traders and ABN holders compare chattel mortgage options across a wide lender panel, so the finance can be structured around the asset, repayments and business cash flow.
A chattel mortgage works by using the asset being financed as security for the loan. Your business receives the funds to purchase the asset, owns and uses the asset, and makes repayments over the agreed term. Once the loan and any final payment are paid out, the lender’s security interest can be removed.
Ausloans helps guide this process from enquiry to settlement, including lender comparison, repayment estimates, document collection, approval support and loan structuring.
A chattel mortgage can be used to finance many business assets, including cars, utes, vans, trucks, trailers, yellow goods, construction equipment, farm machinery, medical equipment, hospitality equipment, fit-outs and other commercial assets.
Ausloans can help assess the asset you want to purchase and compare lenders that may suit the asset type, age, purchase price, sale channel and intended business use.
Yes. Chattel mortgages are commonly used for business car finance when the vehicle will be used mainly for business purposes. This can include work cars, utes, vans, SUVs, 4WDs, delivery vehicles, company cars and small fleets.
Ausloans can help compare business car finance options and structure the loan around your preferred term, repayment frequency, deposit, trade-in and balloon payment.
Yes. Sole traders with an active ABN may be eligible for a chattel mortgage if the asset is used mainly for business purposes and the application meets lender requirements.
Ausloans works with a wide lender panel, which can help sole traders compare options based on trading history, income, bank statements, credit profile and the type of asset being financed.
In most cases, yes. A chattel mortgage is designed for business finance, so lenders usually expect the borrower to have an active ABN and to use the asset mainly for business purposes.
Ausloans can help you understand which lenders may suit your business structure, whether you operate as a sole trader, company, partnership, trust or another business entity.
The interest portion of chattel mortgage repayments may be tax deductible when the asset is used for business purposes. The business may also be able to claim depreciation because it generally owns the asset from the start of the loan.
Ausloans can explain how the finance structure works, but tax treatment depends on your circumstances. You should speak with your accountant or tax adviser before making decisions based on deductions, depreciation or GST treatment.
If your business is registered for GST, you may be able to claim GST credits on the purchase of the asset, subject to ATO rules, business-use percentage, car limit restrictions and your specific circumstances.
Ausloans can help structure the finance and provide loan information for your records, while your accountant can confirm what GST credits may be available to your business.
Chattel mortgage rates can be affected by the lender, asset type, loan amount, loan term, deposit, balloon payment, business trading history, credit profile, available documents and whether the asset is new or used.
Ausloans compares options across a wide lender panel, helping you look beyond a single advertised rate and understand the full finance structure, including repayments, fees and conditions.
Chattel mortgage terms commonly range from 1 to 7 years, depending on the lender, asset type, asset age and borrower profile.
Ausloans can help compare loan term options and show how a shorter or longer term may change your repayments and overall finance position.
Approval timeframes vary depending on the lender, the complexity of the application, the asset being financed and how quickly supporting documents are provided.
Ausloans uses broker support and finance technology to help move applications forward efficiently, from initial enquiry through to lender assessment, approval and settlement.
Contributors:
Chris Hopkins
Marketing Manager
Claudia Jakubowski
Finance Specialist
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